How Braces Work

how braces work

For those who may be considering orthodontic solutions, braces might be a good option. Have you ever wondered how braces work? This guide will be our version of “How Stuff Works” using one of the most popular orthodontic solutions offered by Centerton Orthodontics and other practices across the country. You’ll learn about the elements of braces and how they play their respective role.

While braces have changed a bit in years past, the concept and purpose is still the same. While it can be used to correct orthodontic issues, they have been considered the best solution for such issues that Invisalign and similar appliances can’t do. Now, let’s discuss how braces work throughout the treatment plan.

The Mechanics of Braces

The first thing to discuss about how braces work are the mechanics. We will be taking a look at some of the elements that consist of the process that braces do to correct orthodontic issues. Dr. Steven Cohen and his team work with numerous patients daily regarding braces and their orthodontic needs. This also includes the following elements that allow braces to work:

  • Brackets: These attachments are small and bonded to each tooth. They are anchor points for the orthodontic archwires that are installed.
  • Archwires: Thin metal wires that are installed to the brackets. Their purpose is to guide the teeth movement by applying pressure. Those who need braces in Alloway NJ will see that this important element will play a major role in the teeth adjustment process.
  • Bands and elastics: With the goal of complex tooth movements, rubber bands and elastics are designed to apply additional force, cooperating with archwires to ensure that tooth movement is more than possible throughout the treatment process.

By understanding the mechanics of braces, patients will be able to get the idea of how the process works. What you also need to understand is that throughout each phase, there are some changes that may need to be made. For example, archwires and bands can be changed to help with the pressure application process for every position a patient’s teeth might be in. This may include applying heavier archwires that can be able to apply more pressure – especially through the more complex stages.

What Are The Orthodontic Issues That May Require Braces?

Today’s orthodontic technology can correct minor issues without the need for braces. That wasn’t the case many years ago. However, braces can now focus more on the much complex orthodontic conditions that can occur from one patient to another. They include but are not limited to the following:

  • Overcrowding: This is a condition where there may be a lack of space in your jaw for all of your teeth to correctly align.
  • Overbites and underbites: Both are misalignments in the jaws (upper and lower).
  • Crossbites: This is where the upper teeth are sitting inside the lower teeth if you are biting down.
  • Gaps: These typically occur as a result of numerous factors. The most common ones are missing teeth or genetics.

If you believe you are dealing with these conditions, it may be ideal to contact an orthodontist for a diagnostic appointment. A treatment plan can be put together if a diagnosis confirms indeed that you need braces. Bear in mind that your diagnosis may reveal a condition that is less severe than you believe. Which means you may have other solutions other than braces.

The Orthodontic Treatment from Start To Finish: What To Expect

As the orthodontic treatment begins with braces, it is important to note what to expect from the beginning to the end. This will give you an idea of how long the process may be (depending on the patient) and other factors. This is the roadmap of an orthodontic treatment with braces:

  • Consultation and diagnosis: The first appointment with an orthodontist focuses on the consultation and diagnosis aspect of the treatment. This will include x-rays, photographs, and impressions. All of these will be instrumental for the orthodontist to accurately make a diagnosis.
  • Placement of braces: If braces are the best option, the placement process will soon follow. Keep in mind that this will be a procedure that will be painless. It will typically take anywhere from one to two hours. During this time, the orthodontist will attach the brackets to your teeth and place the archwire through them. As such, the archwire will begin to work on adjusting the teeth accordingly.
  • Regular adjustments: These will happen every few weeks. The orthodontist will be able to tighten or replace the archwires to ensure that the consistent pressure on your teeth is maintained. If necessary, they can also adjust or add elastics depending on the severity of the orthodontic issue.
  • Retention phase: After the braces come off, there is a new phase to the treatment that occurs. The orthodontist will highly recommend the use of a retainer to ensure that your smile is straight and does not shift back to their original position.

It is important to make sure that you maintain a regular oral health plan to ensure that your teeth and gums are healthy. As such, having a healthy smile that is straight will give you the confidence boost while also allowing you to reap the benefits of a much healthier lifestyle. Believe it or not, good oral health is an excellent reflection on one’s general health – so be sure to focus on good oral health even if you are wearing braces.

Final Thoughts

Braces have the ability to provide you with an excellent smile whenever the situation calls for it. While it is focused more on severe orthodontic issues these days, they are still a reliable solution for any that need it. Centerton Orthodontics will be able to handle your orthodontic needs – be it for children or adults. Either way, we will make sure that you get the consultation and diagnosis you need to get started with your treatment plan. Need questions answered? Or do you want to set up an appointment? Whatever it might be, call Centerton Orthodontics today at 856-358-6800.